On the eve of the first anniversary of the historic apology to the Stolen Generations, Amnesty International is calling for the Federal Government to deliver full reparation to affected Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples, using internationally-agreed upon human rights standards.

"Last year's apology was a truly significant first step and we acknowledge the development of some government initiatives in this area such as the Link Up program, which attempts to reunite Indigenous people with their communities. However, Australia still has a long way to go," said Rodney Dillon, Amnesty International Australia's Indigenous Rights Coordinator. "Denying justice for these acknowledged victims of gross human rights violations cannot be excused."

In 2005, the UN General Assembly adopted guidelines on the right to remedy and reparation for victims of gross violations of international human rights law and serious violations of international humanitarian law. These guidelines include the five components that constitute reparation - restitution, compensation, rehabilitation, satisfaction and the guarantee of non-repetition.

"Using these UN guidelines as a framework, it's clear that that Government needs to give priority to a lot of unfinished business," said Rodney Dillon.

"Restitution, or restoring victims to their original situation, is obviously only partly possible in this instance. However, a compensation scheme like Tasmania's should be rolled out across other States and Territories. Rehabilitation, satisfaction and non-repetition are achievable but ongoing human rights violations and a lack of entrenched protection against discrimination, as we are currently witnessing in the Northern Territory, are serious barriers to progress," said Rodney Dillon.

"Implementing the 54 recommendations in the Australian Human Rights Commission's 1997 Bringing Them Home report would amount to appropriate reparation. It is very disappointing that they remain largely unfulfilled," said Rodney Dillon.

Amnesty International urges the Government to deliver justice to the Stolen Generations by implementing outstanding recommendations of the Bringing Them Home report in consultation with affected Indigenous individuals and groups.

"Every delay in implementing these remedies compounds the trauma for members of the Stolen Generations and increases the risk that its effects will be transmitted to another generation. It is time for the government to complete the process of healing that began with the formal apology by announcing a plan to deliver full reparation to the Stolen Generations," said Rodney Dillon.