On 13 July, Chinese police shot and killed two Uighur men and injured another Uighur in Urumqi yesterday. Chinese state media reported that the police shot at the men “in an attempt to stop them from attacking one person” after firing warning shots. “All four people involved were of the Uighur ethnic group.”

Amnesty International calls on the Chinese authorities to refrain from using unnecessary and excessive force, and to not use the recent violence and unrest in Xinjiang as an excuse to launch increased crackdowns in the XUAR, as they have in the past. The organisation calls for a fair and impartial investigation to the unrest that broke out in the XUAR on 5 July and urges the authorities to respect and protect the rights to life and freedom from discrimination on the basis of ethnic origin by addressing abuses and violations of these rights by state and non-state actors.