Amnesty International is extremely disappointed at the news the Australian Government will sign the Malaysia deal on Monday. The organisation has consistently condemned the plan to send 800 people to Malaysia as a flagrant violation of refugee human rights.

As Amnesty International has documented in its report Abused and Abandoned, refugees in Malaysia are frequently caged in appalling conditions, exploited and caned. Australians are compassionate people and do not wish to see innocent asylum seekers treated in this way. More than 90% of asylum seekers who arrive by boat are found to be genuine refugees fleeing violence and terror. Compounding their trauma and distress is not the decent, fair thing to do, nor is it in line with our international legal obligations.

Amnesty International is calling on the Government to immediately provide details on how safeguards included in this deal can be guaranteed to work on the ground. As past experience in Malaysia demonstrates that an ID card from the UN High Commission for Refugees is no guarantee that a person will not be detained, Amnesty International is concerned that the 800 asylum seekers will still be exposed to danger. The Government must ensure that families are not being separated by this deal, and that unaccompanied children are not sent to Malaysia.

Amnesty International hopes that the Australian Government is serious in its efforts to help provide refugees in the region with genuine alternatives to making dangerous boat journeys. The arrival of two more asylum seeker boats in recent days has demonstrated that desperate people fleeing conflict, persecution and torture often have little choice but to try to seek asylum in countries which have signed the UN Refugee Convention. Amnesty International believes the Malaysia deal may do little to stop the boats, but a considerable amount to undermine the fundamental right to seek asylum from persecution.