We welcome the formal apology to the Stolen Generations by Prime Minister Kevin Rudd. The apology will help to develop respect and establish meaningful relationships between Indigenous and non-Indigenous Australians and is essential to reconciliation.

The Government and Opposition's decision to take a bipartisan approach to addressing the serious human rights violations of Indigenous Australians is also very welcome. We support the approach which places indigenous human rights above politics and which aims to:

  • provide every indigenous four year old in a remote community with early childhood education within five years
  • halve the gap between white and black Australia in literacy and numeracy within a decade
  • halve the infant mortality rates within a generation
  • close the life expectancy gap

While health and education are critical issues, they should be viewed as one part of a broader approach to reparation. The Stolen Generations have a right to restitution, rehabilitation, guarantees against repetition and compensation. These remedies are covered in the 1997 Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission's (HREOC) report Bringing Them Home. We continue to call on the Australian Government to implement these recommendations.

Background

HREOC outlined 54 recommendations in the 1997 Bringing Them Home report, as a result of its enquiry into the removal of Indigenous children from their families. It found between 1 in 10 and 3 in 10 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children were forcibly removed from between 1910 and 1970, and many were sexually, physically and mentally abused.

The report's recommendations are supported by international law which provides that where a person's human rights have been violated, they must have access to an 'effective remedy' (Article 2(3) International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights).

Your say

Use the comments below to tell us your reaction to the Prime Minister's apology and how you think it will impact all Australians

Further Information